Recent Articles from BreakingCrypto

New York, NY – November 13, 2025 – In a monumental move set to redefine the landscape of digital asset investment, Grayscale Investments Inc., a titan in the cryptocurrency asset management sector, today publicly filed its S-1 registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for an Initial Public Offering (IPO). This highly [...]

The cryptocurrency market has recently witnessed a significant resurgence, particularly in large-cap assets, with XRP (XRP) emerging as a frontrunner in this bullish wave. This uptrend, which gained momentum in late 2024 and saw renewed vigor into November 2025, has sent ripples of optimism and intrigue across the digital asset landscape. The immediate market reaction [...]

In a bold move that has ignited both excitement and alarm across the cryptocurrency landscape, BexBack Exchange has aggressively promoted its crypto futures trading platform, featuring an unprecedented combination of up to 100x leverage and a complete absence of Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements. This strategy, actively pushed since late 2024 and intensifying through 2025, [...]

November 13, 2025 – A transformative shift is underway in the cryptocurrency landscape, as 2025 marks the definitive emergence of legitimate cloud mining applications for mobile devices. This groundbreaking development is poised to democratize Bitcoin mining, making the once capital-intensive and technically demanding process accessible to a global audience with just a smartphone. Platforms like [...]

NEW YORK, NY – November 13, 2025 – In a landmark move set to significantly reshape the landscape of financial information and digital asset adoption, Yahoo Finance (NASDAQ: AABA) has unveiled ambitious new initiatives integrating prediction markets and comprehensive crypto hubs into its venerable platform. Announced on November 12, 2025, and further detailed in a [...]

November 13, 2025 – The cryptocurrency ecosystem, once primarily known for its speculative volatility, has decisively pivoted towards tangible, real-world utility by late 2025. This ongoing evolution is transforming digital assets from niche investment vehicles into foundational tools for global finance, commerce, and various industries. While the market has always reacted to news, the current [...]

New York, NY – November 13, 2025 – In a cryptocurrency market grappling with mixed signals and persistent volatility, XRP has emerged as a beacon of resilience, largely propelled by the historic launch of the first U.S. spot XRP Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) on Nasdaq. Today, the Canary XRP ETF (XRPC) commenced trading, marking a watershed [...]

November 13, 2025 – As the cryptocurrency market closes out 2025, it finds itself at a pivotal juncture, characterized by a complex interplay of cautious optimism, groundbreaking technological advancements, and an increasingly defined regulatory landscape. While the immediate market sentiment, reflected in the Crypto Fear & Greed Index, oscillates between "extreme fear" and "neutral," a [...]

NEW YORK, NY – November 13, 2025 – Today marks a pivotal moment in the evolution of digital asset investment as Canary Capital officially launched the first U.S. spot XRP Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF), XRPC, on the Nasdaq Global Market. This highly anticipated debut follows Nasdaq's certification of the listing yesterday, November 12, 2025, positioning Canary [...]

November 13, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market witnessed a significant test of its resilience between early October and early November 2025, as Bitcoin (BTC) experienced a notable price pullback from its recent record highs. Despite the market turbulence, Michael Saylor, Executive Chairman of Strategy (NASDAQ: MSTR), formerly MicroStrategy, maintained his steadfast confidence in the digital [...]

The cryptocurrency ecosystem, a realm often characterized by rapid innovation and equally swift challenges, finds itself at a pivotal juncture in November 2025. While groundbreaking advancements in cryptographic techniques and platform architecture are significantly bolstering transaction and asset security, the specter of sophisticated exploits, pervasive scams, and looming technological threats continues to test the fundamental [...]

November 13, 2025 – The Decentralized Finance (DeFi) sector is undergoing a profound transformation, moving beyond its experimental roots to become a cornerstone of the global financial landscape. As of November 2025, a confluence of institutional adoption, groundbreaking technological integrations, and a renewed focus on real-world utility is propelling DeFi into an unprecedented era of [...]

November 13, 2025 – In a landmark move poised to reshape the landscape of healthcare payments, Invictus Pharmacy, a division of Invictus Ventures Inc., announced today that it has become the first nationwide licensed pharmacy to accept cryptocurrency for prescription medications. This groundbreaking initiative, effective immediately across all its retail locations, allows patients to pay [...]

As of November 13, 2025, the landscape of retirement planning is undergoing a significant transformation, with digital assets increasingly finding their way into traditional investment vehicles. While recent reports suggested an acquisition by investing app Public (NYSE: PUBC) of a crypto retirement offering for $65 million, becoming the first brokerage to offer a wide range [...]

November 13, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market is in the midst of a profound transformation, driven by an accelerating wave of global regulatory frameworks and government policies. What was once a wild west of digital innovation is rapidly evolving into a more structured and predictable financial ecosystem. This pivotal shift, particularly evident throughout 2024 and [...]

November 13, 2025 – The cryptocurrency investment landscape is undergoing a profound transformation, marked by an unprecedented surge in altcoin-linked Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs). Today, the U.S. financial markets witnessed a historic moment with the official launch of Canary Capital's XRP ETF (NASDAQ: XRPC), commencing trading on Nasdaq after its certification earlier this week. This [...]

The notoriously volatile cryptocurrency market, often characterized by dramatic price swings, has consistently presented both immense opportunities and significant risks. Yet, amidst the recurrent market downturns and corrections, certain strategies and specific digital assets have repeatedly demonstrated remarkable resilience, often defying broader market sell-offs. This enduring ability to weather the storm, bounce back, or even [...]

The cryptocurrency and Web3 landscape is undergoing a profound transformation as Artificial Intelligence (AI) rapidly integrates with blockchain technology. This synergy, far from being a distant promise, is actively reshaping the crypto mining industry, enhancing the capabilities of decentralized finance (DeFi), and paving the way for a new generation of Web3 applications. As of late [...]

November 13, 2025 – In the ever-evolving landscape of cryptocurrency, the allure of earning "free Bitcoin" remains a powerful draw, particularly through the convenient portal of mobile applications. As of 2025, the concept of mobile cloud mining has solidified its presence, offering a gateway for individuals to participate in Bitcoin mining without the prohibitive costs [...]

Baltimore, MD – November 13, 2025 – In a significant leap for cryptocurrency accessibility, Bitstop, a leading Bitcoin ATM provider, announced today a landmark partnership with Royal Farms, a prominent convenience store chain. This collaboration will see the immediate deployment of hundreds of multi-coin crypto ATMs across all 310 Royal Farms locations, marking one of [...]

The cryptocurrency landscape is undergoing a profound transformation as a growing number of digital asset firms shed their private status to embrace public markets. This pivotal trend, driven by a desire for increased legitimacy, capital access, and broader investor appeal, marks a significant maturation of the crypto industry. While much speculation has often surrounded Grayscale [...]

The cryptocurrency world is abuzz today, November 13, 2025, as XRP marks a monumental milestone with the official launch of the first U.S. Spot XRP Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF), the Canary XRP ETF (XRPC), on the Nasdaq Global Market. This historic event not only provides traditional investors with a regulated gateway to XRP exposure but also [...]

In a landmark development signaling a significant paradigm shift in global finance, two distinct yet equally impactful moves by central banks and national governments have sent ripples through the cryptocurrency ecosystem today, November 13, 2025. The Czech National Bank (CNB) has officially announced the establishment of a $1 million test crypto portfolio, predominantly comprising Bitcoin, [...]

The landscape of Bitcoin mining is undergoing a seismic shift, as major players increasingly reallocate their formidable energy infrastructure and expertise towards the booming Artificial Intelligence (AI) data center market. This strategic pivot, driven by evolving economics in the cryptocurrency space and an insatiable demand for AI computational power, marks a significant transformation for an [...]

November 13, 2025 – In a landmark move poised to redefine traditional commerce and healthcare, Invictus Pharmacy, a nationally licensed pharmacy network, announced today its immediate acceptance of major cryptocurrencies Ethereum (ETH), Solana (SOL), and XRP (Ripple) for prescription payments at all its brick-and-mortar locations. This groundbreaking initiative, effective as of November 13, 2025, positions [...]

November 12, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market is buzzing with renewed optimism as leading Wall Street analysts and financial institutions have coalesced around a profoundly bullish sentiment, declaring this period as the "best time ever" to own digital assets. This wave of confidence is underpinned by a bold forecast: Bitcoin (BTC) is firmly on track [...]

San Francisco, CA – November 12, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market has witnessed a robust resurgence in recent months, with major digital assets experiencing substantial gains, particularly throughout Q3 2025 and into early November. Leading this upward trend is Cardano (ADA), which has demonstrated notable resilience and growth amidst a broader market recovery. This renewed [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a pivotal assertion resonating across the decentralized landscape, Sam Barberie, Head of Strategy and Partnerships at Sequence (Horizon Blockchain Games), has declared that "Abstraction Layer Is the Future of Web3 UX." This statement underscores a growing consensus within the industry that simplifying the user experience (UX) is not merely an [...]

As Q4 2025 draws to a close on this 12th of November, the cryptocurrency market is abuzz with the remarkable performance and burgeoning potential of three standout presale projects: LivLive ($LIVE), Remittix ($RTX), and Bitcoin Hyper ($HYPER). These ventures have not only captivated the attention of retail and institutional investors alike but are also actively [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a landmark move that reverberates through the digital asset landscape, J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM), one of the world's largest financial institutions, has signaled a profound shift in its crypto strategy. The banking giant has issued "Overweight" ratings on three prominent crypto-related stocks: Coinbase Global (NASDAQ: COIN), Marathon [...]

BERLIN, GERMANY – November 12, 2025 – In a landmark announcement at the Cardano Summit 2025, EMURGO, the official commercial arm of the Cardano blockchain, has officially partnered with global digital payments platform Wirex to launch the highly anticipated "Cardano Card." Unveiled yesterday, November 11, 2025, this strategic collaboration introduces a multi-chain crypto debit card [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a significant declaration that reverberated across the Web3 landscape, Brandon Millman, CEO of Phantom Wallet, unequivocally stated that the leading Solana-native wallet provider has no intentions of launching its own blockchain or pursuing an Initial Public Offering (IPO). Speaking on the "Empire podcast" today, Millman reaffirmed Phantom's unwavering commitment to [...]

DUBAI, UAE – November 12, 2025 – In a bombshell revelation that has sent ripples across the cryptocurrency landscape, Bybit's Lazarus Security Lab today published a groundbreaking report, "Blockchain Freezing Exposed: Examine The Impact of Fund Freezing Ability in Blockchain." The comprehensive analysis uncovers that a staggering 16 major blockchain networks possess inherent code allowing [...]

Mumbai, India – November 12, 2025 – India, a nation rapidly embracing digital transformation, is witnessing an unprecedented surge in cryptocurrency adoption, solidifying its position as a global leader in the digital asset space. A key driver behind this phenomenon is the increasing integration of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) by top crypto exchanges, streamlining [...]

November 12, 2025 – In the ever-evolving landscape of cryptocurrency, a powerful cryptographic primitive known as Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) is quietly yet profoundly reshaping the future of decentralized technology. Far from being a niche concept, ZKPs have, by November 2025, transitioned into a foundational layer for blockchain scalability, privacy, and security, drawing significant attention from [...]

November 12, 2025 – The stablecoin ecosystem is experiencing an unprecedented surge in growth and mainstream integration, with today marking a pivotal moment as several major developments underscore their accelerating adoption. Circle's (CRCL) USD Coin (USDC) has officially surpassed a staggering $73.7 billion in circulation, a testament to its expanding role as a cornerstone of [...]

New York, NY – November 12, 2025 – In a move that sent ripples across both the traditional financial markets and the burgeoning cryptocurrency ecosystem, Leap Therapeutics (NASDAQ: LPTX), a biopharmaceutical company previously focused on developing cancer therapies, officially announced its rebranding to Cypherpunk Technologies Inc. The strategic pivot, effective today, sees the newly christened [...]

San Francisco, CA – November 12, 2025 – The cryptocurrency ecosystem is abuzz with a flurry of groundbreaking announcements this week, marking a pivotal moment for the integration of digital currencies into mainstream finance. Innovative payment solutions, designed to offer unparalleled efficiency, security, and accessibility, are rapidly emerging, spearheaded by major players and promising startups [...]

The cryptocurrency landscape has undergone a monumental transformation from late 2023 through November 2025, witnessing an unprecedented surge in mainstream acceptance and institutional interest. What was once considered a niche, speculative asset class has rapidly evolved into a legitimate component of global finance, driven by landmark regulatory approvals, innovative financial products, and a growing recognition [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a cryptocurrency market currently gripped by "extreme fear" and a pervasive "risk-off" sentiment, leading exchanges are doubling down on innovative strategies to captivate users and unlock new earning opportunities. Today, November 12, 2025, marks the launch of Bybit's 200,000 USDT Trading Bot Challenge, officially dubbed "The Trailing Matrix: Trail & [...]

New Delhi, India – November 12, 2025 – In a significant development underscoring the relentless cybersecurity threats plaguing the cryptocurrency space, India's Enforcement Directorate (ED) today announced the provisional attachment of assets worth Rs 21.71 crore. These assets are linked to a sophisticated phishing scam that meticulously spoofed the website of leading cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a landmark announcement set to reshape the landscape of institutional finance, Franklin Templeton (NYSE:BEN) today revealed a strategic collaboration with the Canton Network. This partnership will see Franklin Templeton’s proprietary Benji Technology Platform integrated with Canton, a blockchain purpose-built for institutional use, aiming to significantly boost the adoption of tokenized [...]

November 12, 2025 – In a groundbreaking development that underscores the accelerating convergence of traditional finance and the blockchain ecosystem, Kraken's (Kraken Financial) xStocks unit has officially surpassed an astounding $10 billion in total transaction volume. This monumental achievement, announced today, highlights the rapidly surging global appetite for tokenized stocks and marks a pivotal moment [...]

November 12, 2025 – As 2025 draws to a close, the cryptocurrency market is buzzing with speculation surrounding a potential year-end rally for Ethereum (ETH). Despite a recent market dip that saw ETH briefly fall below the $3,000 mark in early November, the asset has demonstrated remarkable resilience, quickly rebounding above $3,400. This immediate recovery, [...]

As of November 12, 2025, Bitcoin (BTC) is navigating a pivotal phase, firmly establishing a new trading range between $100,000 and $105,000. This sustained consolidation follows a remarkable year that saw the flagship cryptocurrency breach the six-figure mark and even touch new all-time highs above $126,000 in early October. The market's immediate reaction has been [...]

On November 12, 2025, the cryptocurrency world was rocked by an unprecedented accusation: China's National Computer Virus Emergency Response Center (CVERC) publicly alleged that the United States government orchestrated a "state-level hacker operation" in December 2020 to steal approximately 127,000 Bitcoin (BTC) from the Chinese LuBian mining pool. This colossal sum, initially valued at $3.5 [...]

Nicosia, Cyprus – November 11, 2025 – In a landmark move poised to accelerate the integration of digital currencies into everyday commerce, Domino's Pizza (NYSE: DPZ), the global pizza giant, has officially partnered with xMoney to enable cryptocurrency and fiat payments, commencing with its operations in Cyprus. This groundbreaking collaboration, effective today, positions Domino's as [...]

Washington D.C., November 11, 2025 – A significant bipartisan legislative effort, building on previous proposals, is once again gaining momentum in the U.S. Senate, aiming to grant the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) primary regulatory oversight over the burgeoning cryptocurrency spot market. Spearheaded by key figures like Senators John Boozman (R-AR) and Cory Booker (D-NJ), [...]

The cryptocurrency market has been gripped by a significant downturn in late October and early November 2025, witnessing a broad-based decline across major digital assets. While market leaders like Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) experienced substantial corrections from their recent highs, XRP found itself particularly vulnerable, seeing its price plummet to and subsequently break the [...]

November 11, 2025 – BexBack Exchange has been making significant waves in the cryptocurrency derivatives market with a sustained and aggressive promotional campaign for its crypto futures trading platform. The exchange is luring traders with a compelling package that includes no Know Your Customer (KYC) requirements, up to 100x leverage on futures contracts, and a [...]

A meticulously structured cryptocurrency portfolio allocation strategy, reportedly put forth by market wizard Adib Noorani, is capturing the attention of investors seeking a balanced yet growth-oriented approach in the volatile digital asset landscape. The strategy advises dedicating 10% of a total investment portfolio to cryptocurrency, further segmented into a dominant 75% allocation to Bitcoin (BTC), [...]

As of November 11, 2025, the global financial landscape is in the throes of a profound transformation, driven by the relentless march towards Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs). With over 130 countries, representing nearly 98% of global GDP, actively engaged in CBDC initiatives, these state-backed digital currencies are no longer a distant concept but a [...]

November 11, 2025 – In a significant development for the digital asset landscape, privacy-focused cryptocurrencies have experienced a remarkable resurgence throughout 2025, with their combined market capitalization soaring by approximately 80% to between $23.5 billion and $25 billion by early November. This surge unfolds amidst an increasingly stringent global regulatory environment, highlighting a growing tension [...]

Washington D.C., November 11, 2025 – Following a period of legislative inertia punctuated by a recent government shutdown, the United States Congress has re-energized its efforts to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for the burgeoning cryptocurrency market. Significant forward momentum has been observed in various legislative bodies, with key bills advancing through committees and even [...]

November 11, 2025 – The digital asset treasury (DAT) sector, once hailed as a gateway for traditional investors into the burgeoning crypto market, is currently grappling with a significant downturn. Several prominent Ethereum-focused firms, including BitMine Immersion Technologies (NASDAQ: BMNR), ETHZilla (NASDAQ: ETHZ), and SharpLink Gaming (NASDAQ: SBET), have seen their stock prices consistently trade [...]

The cryptocurrency and blockchain ecosystem is experiencing an unprecedented era of innovation, fundamentally reshaping its capabilities and future trajectory. As of November 11, 2025, the persistent challenges of blockchain scalability—slow transaction speeds, prohibitive costs, and isolated networks—are rapidly being addressed by a confluence of groundbreaking technological advancements. The past year has seen significant strides in [...]

November 11, 2025 – The Non-Fungible Token (NFT) market has undergone a significant transformation, shedding its image as a purely speculative playground to emerge as a foundational pillar of the burgeoning digital economy. After the explosive growth and subsequent volatility of 2021-2022, the sector has matured, demonstrating a clear shift towards utility-driven assets, real-world applications, [...]

Washington D.C., November 11, 2025 – The United States crypto market is buzzing with a renewed sense of cautious optimism following the Senate Agriculture Committee's release of a bipartisan discussion draft of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, or "CLARITY Act," around November 10-11, 2025. This legislative effort aims to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework [...]

November 11, 2025 – The Decentralized Finance (DeFi) ecosystem is currently experiencing a transformative period, marked by a surge of innovation and significant maturation. As of late 2025, the landscape is being reshaped by the explosive growth of Real-World Asset (RWA) tokenization, the revolutionary impact of Account Abstraction (AA) on user experience, and the strategic [...]

London, UK – November 11, 2025 – In a landmark case underscoring the global reach of financial crime and the increasing sophistication of law enforcement in the digital age, Chinese businesswoman Zhimin Qian, 47, was today sentenced to 11 years and eight months in prison. Qian was the orchestrator of a colossal multibillion-dollar investment fraud [...]

November 11, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market, once heralded as an uncorrelated haven from traditional finance, is increasingly finding its fate intertwined with the broader global economic landscape. As of late 2025, factors such as persistent inflation, fluctuating interest rates, and the looming specter of recessions are not merely background noise but powerful forces dictating [...]

San Francisco, CA – November 11, 2025 – SoFi Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: SOFI) has officially commenced the phased rollout of its highly anticipated crypto services, SoFi Crypto, marking a pivotal moment in the convergence of traditional finance and digital assets. This strategic launch positions SoFi as the first and only nationally chartered, FDIC-insured bank to [...]

San Francisco, CA – November 11, 2025 – In a landmark move poised to reshape the landscape of digital asset adoption, SoFi Technologies Inc. (NASDAQ: SOFI) today announced the official launch of its "SoFi Crypto" service. This groundbreaking development positions SoFi as the first nationally chartered, FDIC-insured bank in the United States to offer direct [...]

November 11, 2025 – Bitcoin (BTC) is undergoing a profound transformation, subtly yet significantly evolving beyond its iconic role as a mere "store of value" to become the foundational "settlement fuel" for the burgeoning stablecoin economy. This pivotal shift, gaining substantial traction from 2020 onwards and accelerating through 2025, sees the world's leading cryptocurrency underpinning [...]

November 11, 2025 – In a landmark move signaling the accelerating mainstream integration of cryptocurrency payments, Domino's Pizza (NYSE: DPZ) has officially partnered with xMoney. This collaboration, announced today, November 11, 2025, is set to revolutionize how customers pay for their pizzas, initially rolling out in Domino's Cyprus with ambitious plans for broader European expansion. [...]

Bitcoin has been on a rollercoaster ride, captivating global investors as it navigates the critical $100,000 psychological threshold. After achieving a monumental all-time high exceeding $126,270 in early October 2025, the flagship cryptocurrency has experienced a notable retreat, frequently testing and briefly dipping below the six-figure mark throughout late October and early November. This recent [...]

Washington D.C., November 11, 2025 – A pivotal moment for cryptocurrency regulation in the United States is unfolding as the U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee unveiled a bipartisan discussion draft of a bill on Monday, November 10, 2025, aimed at granting the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) primary oversight over the vast majority of the crypto [...]

As of November 11, 2025, Venezuela continues to stand as a stark testament to the transformative power of cryptocurrency in the face of economic collapse. Years of unrelenting hyperinflation, driven by excessive money printing, oil mismanagement, and crippling sanctions, have decimated the national currency, the bolívar, pushing millions of citizens into a desperate search for [...]

London, UK – November 11, 2025 – The global fight against cryptocurrency fraud reached a pivotal moment today as Zhimin Qian, the Chinese mastermind behind one of the largest Bitcoin laundering operations in history, faces sentencing at London's Southwark Crown Court. Qian, also known as Yadi Zhang, orchestrated a colossal Ponzi scheme in China between [...]

The cryptocurrency market witnessed a dramatic reallocation of capital in the week ending November 8, 2025, as a staggering $1.17 billion flowed out of digital asset investment products. The brunt of this exodus was borne by Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) funds, which collectively saw approximately $1.37 billion in withdrawals, signaling a significant shift in [...]

The cryptocurrency world is reeling from the shocking discovery of Russian crypto millionaire Roman Novak, 38, and his wife Anna Novak, 37, dismembered and buried in the vast Dubai desert. Their remains, found approximately a month after their disappearance in early October 2025, have unveiled a chilling 'sick money plot' believed to be a failed [...]

Washington D.C. & Global Crypto Markets – November 10, 2025 – The cryptocurrency market is experiencing a significant and broad-based rally, ignited by the United States Senate's successful advancement of a bipartisan deal on November 9, 2025, to end a protracted government shutdown. This pivotal political development has injected a wave of optimism and much-needed [...]

Washington D.C. – November 10, 2025 – After a grueling 40-day standoff, the United States Senate has successfully brokered a crucial budget deal, effectively bringing an end to the protracted government shutdown. The resolution, announced late last week, has sent ripples of relief and optimism throughout traditional financial markets, but nowhere is the sentiment more [...]

Throughout 2025, the cryptocurrency world has been abuzz with reports of unprecedented movements from long-dormant Bitcoin (BTC) wallets. What might typically signal a massive sell-off has, instead, sparked a compelling new theory: Bitcoin billionaires are engaging in 'housekeeping'—a strategic preparation for the looming threat of quantum computing. This activity, particularly the $8.6 billion transfer of [...]

San Francisco, CA – November 10, 2025 – Coinbase Global Inc. (NASDAQ: COIN) today officially launched its highly anticipated Early Access Platform for token sales, a pivotal move set to revolutionize how new cryptocurrencies are introduced and how retail investors participate in early-stage opportunities. This innovative platform, often referred to as a "Launchpad," grants select [...]